As you begin to dread higher summer air-conditioning bills, keep in mind that home energy tax credits are blooming like cherry blossoms.
Under the Inflation Reduction Act, there are a bushel basket of federal tax credits for making your home more energy efficient. Here’s a sampling of the major breaks, according to the U.S. Department of Energy:
- Heat Pumps. These ultra-efficient heating/cooling units qualify for a 30% credit on total project cost up to $2,000. In general, all ducted heat pumps that have earned the ENERGY STAR label are eligible, as well as certified mini-split systems (non-ducted).
- Central Air Conditioners. A 30% credit is available, maxing out at $600. All ENERGY STAR certified packaged systems are eligible. Under the tax code, eligible equipment must “meet or exceed the highest efficiency tier (not including any advanced tier) established by the Consortium for Energy Efficiency which is in effect as of the beginning of the calendar year.”
- Natural Gas Furnaces. Again, ENERGY STAR units qualify for a 30% credit with a $600 cap.
- Gas Storage Or Heat Pump Water Heaters. The same credit applies to ENERGY STAR units.
- Insulation, Skylights, Windows and Exterior Doors. A 30% credit applies, only with a $1,200 cap.
Note that the overall total limit for an efficiency tax credit in one year is $3,200. This breaks down to a total limit of $1,200 for any combination of home envelope improvements (windows/doors/skylights, insulation, electrical) plus furnaces, boilers and central air conditioners. Any combination of heat pumps, heat pump water heaters and biomass stoves/boilers are subject to an annual total limit of $2,000.
So if you need to do something remodeling or replacement, your best bet is to find the most energy-efficient product. You’ll not only get a break from Uncle Sam — thanks to President Biden’s Inflation Protection Act — you’ll save money on utilities bills every year.